Itihaas Rekha of Rajasthan
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“Rajasthan is a crown of Bharat”, Prithvi Veer.
Itihaas Rekha means the timeline of historic events of Rajasthan Pardesh (state).
Rajasthan is north western pardesh (state) of Bharat. The Itihaas (history) of Rajasthan
has been written by Hindi Yodha (hindu warriors) of Bharat.
NOTE: There is no any other website in the world that provides lots of information about
the history of Rajasthan. There is no any other website that has the ‘Itihaas Rekha of
Rajasthan’ (chronological of Rajasthan). You can’t find more information about History
of Bheel and Meena People anywhere than this website, Bheel. We are the biggest
website of Itihaas of Rajasthan.
Bheel and Meena People are the primitive of Rajasthan. Their history is still missing in
the history pages of Rajasthan and Bharat.
NOTE: There are some important words and terms are written with their meanings
below.
Itihaas Rekha = Chronology or timeline of historic events.
ADE = From the beginning of 1 Century Era till Present time.
BCE = Before Common Era (according to Hindi dateline).
Dharm = Religion.
Dhaam = Religious place or holly city.
Hindi = Who believe in Hinduism & speak Hindi Language.
Itihaas = History.
Kaal = Time Period.
Rajya = Empire.
Zheel = Lake.
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Pushkar:
Pushkar Dhaam is among the holiest Dhaam (religious center) of Hindi Dharm (hindu
religion). Pushkar is a very famous city of Rajasthan Pardesh (state). It is said that
‘God Brahma’ through a Lotus Flower on the beautiful land of Bharat. When the Lotus
fell on the land then the water has sprung from the Prithvi (earth). It is God Brahma who
gave this beautiful name, Pushkar, to the area where Lotus had touched the land.
Pushkar Dhaam is also mentioned in the Hindi Religion books of Ramayana and
Mahabharata.
Bheel Rajya:
The Bheel Rajya is more older than the time of Mahabharata and Ramayan. Bheel
People are the descendent of Bhairo (God Sihva). The origin of Bheel People goes back
to more than 3500 BCE.
321 BCE:
Rajasthan was a part of Maurya Rajya (empire). At that time, Maurya Rajya was
flourishing in all parts of Bharat.
260 BCE:
Ashoka Maurya, grandson of Chandra Gupt Maurya, had laid the foundation to build
Budhist Temples and caves at Jhalvar. Nowadays, Jhalvar is a south eastern city of
Rajasthan. These caves were built around 260 BCE, but the exact time is unknown.
340 ADE:
“Gupta Rajya was a glorious and classical age of Mahaan Bharat”, Prithvi Veer.
Around this time, Gupta Rajya was one of most powerful Rajya (empire) of Bharat.
Gupta Rajya had established many great education centers in Bharat which was symbol
of development of Hindi Literature. During this time Hindi Literature had developed and
spread gradually around the Bharat. In 550 ADE, Gupta Rajya began to break. And,
many local kingdoms began to gain supremacy. Many people began to migrate in
Rajasthan after 550 ADE.
569 ADE:
During this period, many Rajput clans began to establish in Rajasthan area. These
Rajput clans came from Gujrat. Rajput People used to be known as Gurjara Pratihara.
Gurjara Pratihara People had begun to known as Rajput. Rajput People are known as
the descendents of God Ram.
606 ADE:
In 606 ADE, Rajasthan had become part of Harshvardhan Rajya (empire). During this
time the North Bharat came under Harshvardhan Rajya. Rajasthan was a permanent
and well known part of Harshvardhan Raj. Harshvardhan was a Mahaan Raja (great
king) of ancient Bharat who established this Rajya. Rajasthan was a west frontier of his
rajya till 650 ADE. During 650 ADE, Harshvardhan Rajya began to collapse.
651 ADE:
During this period, many Rajput warriors began to enter Rajasthan area. And, these
clans had established permanently in Rajasthan.
653 ADE:
Around this time, the Guhilot Vansh (clan or family) emerged into Rajasthan. Guhilot
Clan is originally from Vallabhai, Gujrat. Bappa Rawal was a Eighth (8) descendent of
Guhilot Clan.
712 ADE:
Around 711-712 ADE, the greedy Arab invaders had taken Sindh Region under their
control. This is how the greedy Arab had established Muslum (muslim) presence in the
Bharat (india). The Arabs wanted to control Rajasthan region. But, the evil Arab rule
did not last for a long time.
731 ADE:
When Bappa Rawal (Kalbhoj) was 18 years old, he became king. He declared that
Sisodia would be name of his vansh (family).
734 ADE:
Bappa Rawal captured Chittorgarh when he was 21 years old with the help of his Bheel
friends and army. He declared that the name of his rajya (empire) would be Mewar
Rajya. He declared permanent ties with Bheel People of Mewar Region. Nowadays,
Mewar Rajya is controlling Udaipur and Chittorgarh Districts.
740 ADE:
Around this time, Bappa Rawal Sisodia fought a great “Battle of Sindh” against ‘evil
Muslum invaders’ from Arab. These Arab invaders had established in Sindh after they
took control over Sindh. Bappa Rawal was supported by his Chittor Military and Bheel
Army of his friends. Bappa Rawal, the first Maharana of Mewar Rajya (empire), had won
this “Battle of Sindh” (Sindh ka Yudh). And, Bappa Rawal threw out the ‘evil Arab
invaders’ from Sindh. Bappa Rawal’s army fought bravely. Bappa Rawal went further
after the victory over Sindh. Bappa Rawal and his army fought against the Afghanistan
and Persia (Iran). Bappa Rawal had free Kandhar from Persia (Iran). Thus, Bappa
Rawal had free Afghanistan from Persia. And, Bappa Rawal pushed the Persian military
back to its boundaries. After that, Bappa Rawal had also conquered some regions of
Persia. Mewar Rajya has become one of the most powerful rajya of Bharat and Rajasthan.
NOTE: There is not enough information about Bappa Rawal’s Victory over Persian
borders. Even House of Mewar does not mention the full information about Bappa’s
victories over Persian region.
955 ADE:
Meena People were the ruler of Khogong Kingdom in 955 ADE. Ralhansi (Ralhansia)
was a king of Khogong. Meena Kingdom of Khogong was very important region of
Rajasthan. Meena People Played great role in the Itihaas of Rajasthan. Around this
time, King Ralhansia was killed by his own friend Dhola Rai (Duleh Rai). Dhola Rai
betrayed his great friend. Meena People of Khogong Region were prospering at that
time.
956 ADE:
Around this time, Nandla Meena had ruled the Gattor Gatti Region of Rajasthan. Nandla
Meena People were more cultural than any other tribal Meena People. Meena People of
Nandla were innocent when they were killed by ruthless Kechawah Raja.
957 ADE (Around Tenth Century):
In 960 ADE, Soosawat Meena People were the rulers of Amber Kingdom from a long
time. Amer was other name of Amber Region. Amber Kingdom of Soosawat Meena
People was the head of all Meena kingdoms. Soosawat Meena People were very smart
just like Meena of Khogong.
10 to 11 Century:
Between 960 to 1095 Centuries, Dhola Rai (Duleh Rai) settled down in the hills of
Amber. Sodh Dev, father of Dhola Rai, was a ruler of Narwar, near Gwalior. Dhola Rai
came from Narwar to Dausa region of Rajasthan because his cousin took control of
Dhola Rai’s Kingdom. Dhola Rai is from the Kechawah family. Kechawah families are
known as the descendent of God Ram. Kechawah people are different than all other
Rajput People.
The kingdom of Dhola Rai was built by killing of hundred of thousands Meena People
NOTE: There is big conflict about the arrival of Dhola Rai, Kechawah Ruler, into the
Rajasthan. Some historian believe that Dhola came to Rajasthan in around 965 ADE,
and other historians believe that Dhola came to Rajasthan around 1090 ADE.
998 ADE:
Around 1000 ADE, Mahmud of Ghazni invaded Bharat. Mahmud wanted to loot and
destroy Bharat. Mahmud’s aim was to loot Mandir (temples) of Hindi Dharm (hindu).
Mahmud looted many cities and Mandir of Rajasthan. Mahmud carried out lots of wealth
and gold from Mandir. That is all what ‘greedy Muslum invaders used to do in the name
of Islam.
1156 ADE:
In 1156 ADE, the Bhatti Clan (family) had established in the Jaisalmer Region of
Rajasthan. The Bhatti People came from Punjab. Bhatti People are from Induvansa
Clan (family). During 1155 ADE, there was big battle between Bhatti Raj (kingdom) and
Turkish invaders. Somehow, Bhatti Raj lost this battle. And after this battle, Bhatti
People (Clans) moved to Jaisalmer in Rajasthan.
1191 ADE:
Around this time, Mohammed of Ghori invaded Bharat. In the beginning, Mohammed
Ghori was defeated. Later on, Mohammed Ghori won the battle. The muslim army of
Ghori has captured Ajmer and Delhi. And, muslum invaders began to attack upon the
kingdoms of Rajasthan. Prithviraj Chauhan, one of the most furious yodha (warrior) of
Bharat stood against this terror. In 1191 ADE, Prithviraj Chauhan won the first “Battle of
Terrain” against Ghori, but Prithviraj lost second battle in 1192.
1297 ADE:
In 1297, dirty Alaud-din- Khilji attacked on Ranthambhore. Hammir Deva was the ruler
of Ranthambhore Region at that time. Later on, Hammir Deva died. But, it is not
approved that how he died. Under the command of Alaud-Khilji, greedy Muslim invaders
had captured the Ranthambhore.
NOTE of 1510 ADE:
Around this time, many Muslim nations tried to attack Bharat. Some of the Muslum
invaders did not get any success to take over any region of North West Bharat. And,
many Muslum (muslim) nations fought against each other to invade Bharat. But, many
of these wars are not expressed in the history books.
1520 ADE:
In 1520 ADE, Mewar Rajya has become one of the most powerful rajya (empire) only
under the command of Maharana Sangram Singh. During the rule of Maharana
Sangram Singh, the boundaries of Mewar Rajya have expanded from some regions of
Gujrat to Delhi in North Bharat. Sangram Singh defeated all the territories controlled by
Muslum invaders at that time. Maharana Sangram Singh expanded Mewar Rajya
because Sangram Singh wanted to secure Hindi Religion (hinduism) from Muslim
invaders. Moreover, there was no any powerful empire that could secure Bharat from
foreign invasions.
1527 ADE:
Maharana wanted to established Hindi Rule (Hinduism) in Bharat. Maharana defeated,
almost, all the Muslum (muslim) territories (kingdoms) by 1527 ADE. The aim of all evil
Muslum invaders or Muslum rulers was to force Hindi (Hindu) People to accept Islam.
Maharana Sanga (Sangram Singh) took the responsibility to protect Bharat from other
greedy Muslum invader, Babur. Babur invaded Bharat around this time. Maharana
Sangram Singh stood as a mountain against evil Babur, and the “Battle of Khanwa” has
begun. Maharana had few early victories, but he was wounded so badly. Maharana
went to Baswa, northern border area of Mewar at that time. Later on, Maharana Sanga
was poisoned by one of his foolish nobleman. Maharana Sangram Sing died in Kalpi
when he was 44 years old.
1556 ADE:
Around this time, the Kechawah of Amber had accepted the marriage of Yodha Bai,
sister of Man Singh, with Muslum ruler Akbar.
NOTE:
Only Kechawah of Amber had supported the foreign Muslum invaders. But, all other
Hindi kingdoms (Rajput) fought against all evil Muslum invaders and rulers. No one
knows the reason of this unrealistic alliance between Kechawah and Mughal (Muslums).
Why Kechawah supported foreign Muslums?
1705 ADE:
Around this time, Mewar and Marwar were united to stand against the evil Aurangzeb.
The armies of Mewar and Marwar have attacked Mughal Kingdom. Aurangzeb died in
1707 ADE, and he was the last ruler of Mughal Kingdom.
1817 ADE:
Most of the kingdoms of Rajasthan were Rajput (hindu). Only Bharatpur Kingdom ruled
by Hindi Jat (hindu farmers). From 1817 to 1818, British royal government declared
treaties with Rajasthan Kingdoms that would protect them for a while. During this time,
most of the Rajput Kingdoms were got week because these kingdoms fought too many
wars against muslum invaders and rulers.
1948:
The Rajasthan Kingdoms began to integrate from 17 March, 1948 to 01 November, 1956.
2005:
Nowadays, there are about 222 towns and 37889 villages in Rajasthan.
